Tattaunawa game da aikace-aikacen batir lithium-ion a cikin masana'antar sadarwa

Ana amfani da batir lithium sosai, kama daga dijital na farar hula da samfuran sadarwa zuwa kayan aikin masana'antu zuwa kayan aiki na musamman.Samfura daban-daban suna buƙatar ƙarfin lantarki daban-daban da iya aiki.Don haka, akwai lokuta da yawa waɗanda ake amfani da batir lithium ion a jere da layi ɗaya.Batirin aikace-aikacen da aka kafa ta hanyar kare kewaye, casing, da fitarwa ana kiransa PACK.PACK na iya zama baturi guda ɗaya, kamar batirin wayar hannu, baturan kyamarar dijital, batir MP3, MP4, da sauransu, ko baturin haɗaɗɗiyar jeri-jeri, kamar batirin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, batir kayan aikin likitanci, samar da wutar lantarki, batirin abin hawa na lantarki, madadin wutar lantarki, da dai sauransu.

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Gabatarwar batirin lithium ion baturi: 1. Ka'idar aiki na batirin lithium ion baturi Lithium ion baturi nau'in baturi ne na bambancin ra'ayi a ka'ida, ingantattun kayan aiki mara kyau da marasa amfani na iya fitar da tsaka-tsakin lithium ion da haɓakawa.An nuna ka'idar aiki na baturin lithium ion a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa: Lithium ion yana aiki daga ingantacciyar wutar lantarki yayin caji Ana cire kayan daga kayan kuma yana ƙaura zuwa ƙananan lantarki ta hanyar lantarki a ƙarƙashin ƙarfin lantarki na waje;a lokaci guda, ana shigar da ions lithium a cikin kayan aiki mara kyau na lantarki;Sakamakon caji shine yanayin ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfin lantarki mara kyau a cikin yanayi mai wadatar lithium da ingantaccen lantarki a cikin yanayin lithium mai kyau.Akasin haka shine gaskiya yayin fitarwa.Ana saki Li+ daga mummunan lantarki kuma yana ƙaura zuwa ingantaccen lantarki ta hanyar lantarki.A lokaci guda kuma, a cikin tabbataccen lantarki Li + an saka shi a cikin crystal na kayan aiki, kwararar electrons a cikin kewayen waje yana haifar da halin yanzu, wanda ke fahimtar canjin makamashin sinadarai zuwa makamashin lantarki.Karkashin yanayin caji da fitarwa na yau da kullun, ana shigar da ions lithium ko fitar da su a tsakanin gyare-gyaren ƙirar carbon da oxide ɗin da aka tsara, kuma gabaɗaya baya lalata tsarin crystal.Sabili da haka, daga yanayin jujjuyawar caji da fitarwa, caji da cajin batir lithium ion Halin fitarwa shine ingantaccen amsawa mai jujjuyawa.Sakamakon caji da fitarwa na ingantattun na'urorin lantarki na baturin lithium ion sune kamar haka.2. Halaye da aikace-aikacen batirin lithium baturan lithium-ion suna da kyakkyawan aiki irin su babban ƙarfin aiki, ƙarfin makamashi mai yawa, tsawon rayuwar sake zagayowar, ƙarancin fitar da kai, ƙananan ƙazanta, kuma babu wani sakamako mai ƙwaƙwalwa.Takamammen aikin shine kamar haka.① Wutar lantarki na sel lithium-cobalt da lithium-manganese shine 3.6V, wanda shine sau 3 na batir nickel-cadmium da batir nickel-hydrogen;ƙarfin lantarki na sel lithium-iron shine 3.2V.② Yawan kuzarin batirin lithium-ion ya fi girma fiye da na batirin gubar-acid, baturan nickel-cadmium, da batura na nickel-hydrogen, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke ƙasa, kuma baturan lithium-ion suna da yuwuwar ƙara haɓakawa.③ Saboda amfani da abubuwan kaushi na kwayoyin halitta marasa ruwa, fitar da kai na batirin lithium-ion kadan ne.④ Ba ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu cutarwa kamar gubar da cadmium, kuma yana da alaƙa da muhalli.⑤ Babu tasirin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.⑥ Rayuwa mai tsayi.Idan aka kwatanta da baturi na biyu kamar batirin gubar-acid, baturan nickel-cadmium, da baturan nickel-hydrogen, batir lithium-ion suna da fa'idodi na sama.Tun lokacin da aka sayar da su a farkon shekarun 1990, sun haɓaka cikin sauri kuma sun ci gaba da maye gurbin cadmium a fannoni daban-daban.Batirin nickel da nickel-hydrogen sun zama batura mafi gasa a fagen aikace-aikacen sarrafa sinadarai.A halin yanzu, an yi amfani da batir lithium-ion sosai a cikin na'urorin lantarki masu ɗaukuwa kamar wayoyin hannu, kwamfutoci na rubutu, mataimakan bayanan sirri, na'urorin mara waya, da kyamarori na dijital.Batura da ake amfani da su a cikin kayan aikin soja, kamar kayan wuta na makaman da ke karkashin ruwa kamar torpedoes da sonar jammers, samar da wutar lantarki na jiragen leken asiri marasa matuka, da samar da wutar lantarki don tsarin tallafi na sojoji na musamman, duk suna iya amfani da batir lithium-ion.Hakanan baturan lithium suna da fa'idodin aikace-aikace a fagage da yawa kamar fasahar sararin samaniya da magani.Yayin da wayar da kan jama'a game da kare muhalli ke ci gaba da karuwa kuma farashin mai ke ci gaba da hauhawa, kekuna da motocin lantarki sun zama masana'antu mafi inganci.Aiwatar da batirin lithium-ion a cikin motocin lantarki yana da kyakkyawan fata.Tare da ci gaba da ci gaba da sababbin abubuwa don batir lithium-ion, amincin baturi da rayuwar sake zagayowar suna ci gaba da ingantawa, kuma farashin yana raguwa da raguwa, baturan lithium-ion sun zama ɗaya daga cikin zaɓi na farko na baturan wutar lantarki don motocin lantarki. .3. Ayyukan batir lithium-ion Ayyukan baturi za a iya raba su zuwa nau'i 4: halayen makamashi, irin su takamaiman ƙarfin baturi, takamaiman makamashi, da dai sauransu;halaye na aiki, kamar aikin sake zagayowar, dandamalin wutar lantarki na aiki, impedance, riƙe caji, da sauransu;Ƙarfafa daidaitawar muhalli Ƙarfi, irin su babban aikin zafin jiki, ƙananan zafin jiki, rawar jiki da juriya, aikin aminci, da dai sauransu;Halayen tallafi galibi suna nuni ne ga madaidaicin damar kayan aikin lantarki, kamar daidaita girman girman, caji mai sauri, da fitarwar bugun jini.


Lokacin aikawa: Maris 17-2021