1. Menene acylindrical lithium baturi?
1).Ma'anar baturi cylindrical
Silindrical lithium baturi sun kasu kashi daban-daban tsarin na lithium iron phosphate, lithium cobalt oxide, lithium manganate, cobalt-manganese hybrid, da kuma ternary kayan.Harsashi na waje ya kasu kashi biyu: harsashi na karfe da polymer.Tsarin kayan abu daban-daban suna da fa'idodi daban-daban.A halin yanzu, da cylinders ne yafi karfe-harsashi cylindrical lithium baƙin ƙarfe phosphate batura, wanda aka halin high iya aiki, high fitarwa ƙarfin lantarki, mai kyau cajin da sallama sake zagayowar yi, barga fitarwa ƙarfin lantarki, babban halin yanzu fitarwa, barga electrochemical yi, da kuma amfani da Safe. fadi da kewayon zafin jiki na aiki, da abokantaka na muhalli, ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin fitilun hasken rana, fitilun lawn, makamashin baya, kayan aikin wuta, samfuran wasan yara.
2).Silindari tsarin baturi
Tsarin baturi cylindrical na yau da kullun ya haɗa da: harsashi, hula, electrode tabbatacce, electrode korau, SEPARATOR, electrolyte, PTC element, gasket, bawul ɗin aminci, da sauransu. Gabaɗaya, baturin baturi shine mummunan lantarki na baturi, hular shine tabbataccen lantarki na baturi, kuma baturin baturin an yi shi da farantin karfe na nickel.
3).Amfanin batirin lithium cylindrical
Idan aka kwatanta da fakiti masu laushi da baturan lithium murabba'i, batirin lithium na cylindrical suna da mafi tsayin lokacin haɓakawa, haɓaka mafi girma, ƙarin fasahar balagagge, yawan amfanin ƙasa da ƙarancin farashi.
· Fasahar samar da balagagge, ƙananan farashin PACK, yawan amfanin batir, da kyakkyawan aikin watsar da zafi
Batirin Silindrical sun kafa jerin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙasashen duniya ke yi da samfura tare da balagaggen fasaha da dacewa da ci gaba da samar da taro.
· Silinda yana da babban yanki na musamman da kuma kyakkyawan tasirin zafi.
Batiri na silinda gabaɗaya rufaffiyar batura ne, kuma babu matsalolin kulawa yayin amfani.
· Harsashin baturi yana da ƙarfin juriya mai ƙarfi, kuma ba za a sami abubuwan mamaki kamar murabba'i, faɗaɗa baturi mai sassauƙa ba yayin amfani.
4).Silindrical baturi cathode abu
A halin yanzu, na al'ada kasuwanci cylindrical baturi cathode kayan yafi hada da lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2), lithium manganese oxide (LiMn2O4), ternary (NMC), lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4), da dai sauransu Batura tare da daban-daban kayan tsarin suna da daban-daban Halayen. sune kamar haka:
Lokaci | LCO (LiCoO2) | NMC(LiNiCoMnO2) | LMO(LiMn2O4) | LFP(LiFePO4) |
Matsa yawa (g/cm3) | 2.8 zuwa 3.0 | 2.0 zuwa 2.3 | 2.2 zuwa 2.4 | 1.0-1.4 |
Takamammen yanki (m2/g) | 0.4 zuwa 0.6 | 0.2 zuwa 0.4 | 0.4 zuwa 0.8 | 12 zuwa 20 |
Giram iya aiki(mAh/g) | 135 zuwa 140 | 140 zuwa 180 | 90 zuwa 100 | 130 ~ 140 |
Dandalin wutar lantarki(V) | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 3.2 |
Ayyukan zagaye | 500 | 500 | 300 | 2000 |
Karfe na canzawa | rashi | rashi | mai arziki | mai arziki sosai |
Farashin kayan albarkatun kasa | mai girma | babba | ƙananan | ƙananan |
Kariyar muhalli | Co | Ko, Ni | eco | eco |
Ayyukan aminci | mara kyau | mai kyau | mai kyau sosai | m |
Aikace-aikace | Ƙananan baturi da matsakaici | Ƙananan baturi/ƙaramin baturin wuta | Baturin wuta, baturi mai rahusa | Baturin wuta / babban ƙarfin wutar lantarki |
Amfani | Tsayayyen caji da fitarwa, tsarin samarwa mai sauƙi | Bargawar electrochemical yi da kyau sake zagayowar yi | Albarkatun manganese mai wadata, ƙarancin farashi, kyakkyawan aikin aminci | Babban aminci, kare muhalli, tsawon rai |
Hasara | Cobalt yana da tsada kuma yana da ƙarancin zagayowar rayuwa | Cobalt yana da tsada | Ƙarƙashin ƙarfin kuzari, rashin daidaituwa na electrolyte | Rashin ƙarancin zafin aiki, ƙarancin wutar lantarki |
5).Abun anode don baturi cylindrical
Silindrical baturi anode kayan suna wajen zuwa kashi shida iri: carbon anode kayan, gami anode kayan, tin tushen anode kayan, lithium-dauke da mika mulki karfe nitride anode kayan, Nano-matakin kayan, da nano-anode kayan.
· Carbon nanoscale abu anode kayan: The anode kayan da aka zahiri amfani a lithium-ion baturi ne m carbon kayan, kamar wucin gadi graphite, halitta graphite, mesophase carbon microspheres, man fetur coke, carbon fiber, pyrolytic guduro carbon, da dai sauransu.
· Alloy anode kayan: ciki har da tin-based alloys, silicon-based alloys, germanium-based alloys, aluminum-based alloys, antimony-based alloys, magnesium-based alloys da sauran kayan haɗi.A halin yanzu babu samfuran kasuwanci.
Abun anode na tushen Tin: Ana iya raba kayan anode na tushen tin zuwa tin oxides da tin-based composite oxides.Oxide yana nufin oxide na ƙarfen gwangwani a wasu jahohin valence daban-daban.A halin yanzu babu samfuran kasuwanci.
Babu samfuran kasuwanci don kayan canjin ƙarfe na nitride anode mai ɗauke da lithium.
· Nano-sikelin kayan: carbon nanotubes, Nano-alloy kayan.
· Nano anode abu: nano oxide abu
2. Silindrical lithium baturi Kwayoyin
1).Alamar cylindrical lithium ion baturi
Batir lithium na Silindrical sun fi shahara a tsakanin kamfanonin batir lithium a Japan da Koriya ta Kudu.Har ila yau, akwai manyan kamfanoni a kasar Sin da ke kera batir lithium siliki.Kamfanin Sony Corporation na Japan ya ƙirƙira farkon batirin lithium na siliki a cikin 1992.
Sanannen samfuran batirin lithium-ion cylindrical: Sony, Panasonic, Sanyo, Samsung, LG, BAK, Lishen, da sauransu.
2).Nau'in batirin lithium ion cylindrical
Silindrical lithium-ion baturi yawanci ana wakilta da lambobi biyar.Idan aka kirga daga hagu, lambobi na farko da na biyu suna nufin diamita na baturin, lambobi na uku da na huɗu suna nuni zuwa tsayin baturi, lamba ta biyar kuma tana nuna da'irar.Akwai nau'ikan batirin lithium cylindrical da yawa, waɗanda suka fi kowa shine 10400, 14500, 16340, 18650, 21700, 26650, 32650, da sauransu.
① 10440 baturi
Batirin 10440 baturi ne na lithium mai diamita na 10mm da tsayin 44mm.Girman shi daidai yake da abin da muke yawan kira "A'a.7 batir".Ƙarfin baturi gabaɗaya karami ne, mAh ɗari kaɗan ne kawai.Ana amfani da shi a cikin ƙananan kayan lantarki.Kamar fitulun walƙiya, ƙaramin lasifika, lasifika da sauransu.
②14500 baturi
Batirin 14500 baturi ne na lithium mai diamita na 14mm da tsayin 50mm.Wannan baturi gabaɗaya 3.7V ko 3.2V.Ƙarfin ƙididdiga yana da ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi, ɗan girma fiye da baturin 10440.Gabaɗaya 1600mAh ne, tare da ingantaccen aikin fitarwa kuma mafi yawan filin aikace-aikacen galibi kayan lantarki na mabukaci, kamar sauti mara waya, kayan wasan lantarki, kyamarorin dijital, da sauransu.
③16340 baturi
Batirin 16340 baturi ne na lithium mai diamita na 16mm da tsayin 34mm.Ana amfani da wannan baturi a cikin fitilun haske masu ƙarfi, fitilolin LED, fitilolin mota, fitilun Laser, na'urorin walƙiya, da sauransu. Sau da yawa suna bayyana.
④ 18650 baturi
Batirin 18650 baturi ne na lithium mai diamita na 18mm da tsayin 65mm.Babban fasalinsa shine cewa yana da ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfi sosai, kusan kaiwa 170 Wh/kg.Don haka, wannan baturi baturi ne mai inganci.Mu yawanci yawancin batura da nake gani irin wannan nau'in batir ne, saboda batir lithium balagagge ne, tare da ingantaccen tsarin tsari da kwanciyar hankali ta kowane fanni, kuma ana amfani da su sosai a aikace-aikacen da ƙarfin baturi na kusan 10 kWh, kamar a cikin wayar hannu. wayoyi, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da sauran ƙananan kayan aiki .
⑤ 21700 baturi
Batirin 21700 baturi ne na lithium mai diamita na 21mm da tsayin 70mm.Saboda karuwar girma da kuma amfani da sararin samaniya, ana iya inganta ƙarfin ƙarfin baturi da tsarin, kuma ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfinsa ya fi girma fiye da 18650 Nau'in batura ana amfani da su sosai a cikin dijital, motocin lantarki, motocin daidaitawa, hasken rana lithium. fitilun titin baturi, fitilun LED, kayan aikin wuta, da sauransu.
⑥ 26650 baturi
Batirin 26650 baturi ne na lithium mai diamita na 26mm da tsayin 65mm.Yana da ƙananan ƙarfin lantarki na 3.2V da ƙarfin ƙima na 3200mAh.Wannan baturi yana da kyakkyawan iya aiki da babban daidaito kuma a hankali ya zama yanayin maye gurbin baturin 18650.Yawancin samfura a cikin batura masu ƙarfi za su yarda da wannan sannu a hankali.
⑦ 32650 baturi
Batirin 32650 baturi ne na lithium mai diamita na 32mm da tsayin 65mm.Wannan baturi yana da ƙarfin ci gaba mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, don haka ya fi dacewa da kayan wasan yara na lantarki, kayan wutar lantarki na ajiya, batir UPS, tsarin samar da wutar lantarki, da tsarin samar da wutar lantarki na iska da hasken rana.
3. haɓaka kasuwar batirin lithium cylindrical
Ci gaban fasaha na batirin lithium-ion siliki ya fito ne daga haɓaka sabbin bincike da aikace-aikacen mahimman kayan baturi.Haɓaka sabbin kayan aiki zai ƙara haɓaka aikin baturi, haɓaka inganci, rage farashi, da haɓaka aminci.Don saduwa da buƙatun aikace-aikacen ƙasa don haɓaka takamaiman makamashi na baturi, a gefe guda, ana iya amfani da kayan da ke da takamaiman ƙarfin aiki, kuma a gefe guda, ana iya amfani da kayan wuta mai ƙarfi ta hanyar ƙara ƙarfin caji.
Batura lithium-ion na Silindrical sun haɓaka daga 14500 zuwa batirin Tesla 21700.A cikin ci gaba na kusa da tsakiyar lokaci, yayin da ake inganta tsarin da ake da shi na fasahar baturi na lithium-ion don saduwa da manyan buƙatun ci gaba na sababbin motocin makamashi, don haɓaka sababbin batura masu ƙarfin lithium-ion Don mayar da hankali kan inganta mahimman fasaha kamar su. aminci, daidaito, da tsawon rai, da kuma aiwatar da bincike na gaba a lokaci guda da haɓaka sabbin batura masu ƙarfin tsarin.
Don ci gaban tsakiyar zuwa dogon lokaci na ci gaban batirin lithium-ion cylindrical, yayin da ake ci gaba da haɓakawa da haɓaka sabbin batura masu ƙarfin lithium-ion, mai da hankali kan bincike da haɓaka sabbin batura masu ƙarfin tsarin, wanda ke haɓaka takamaiman makamashi da rage farashi, don haka don gane aiki da manyan batura masu ƙarfi na sabon tsarin aikace-aikacen.
4. kwatankwacin baturin lithium cylindrical da baturin lithium murabba'i
1).Siffar baturi: Girman murabba'in ana iya tsara shi ba bisa ka'ida ba, amma ba za'a iya kwatanta baturin silindari ba.
2).Halayen ƙimar: ƙayyadaddun tsari na waldawar baturi mai lamba cylindrical kunnen tasha, ƙimar ƙimar ta ɗan fi muni fiye da na baturi mai madauri da yawa.
3).Dandalin watsawa: Baturin lithium yana ɗaukar kayan lantarki iri ɗaya tabbatacce kuma mara kyau da electrolyte.A ka'idar, dandamalin fitarwa ya kamata ya zama iri ɗaya, amma dandamalin fitarwa a cikin baturin lithium murabba'in ya ɗan fi girma.
4).Ingancin samfur: Tsarin masana'anta na baturin cylindrical yana da ɗan girma, gunkin sandar sandar yana da ƙarancin yuwuwar lahani na tsagawa na biyu, kuma balaga da aiki da kai na tsarin iska yana da ɗan girma.Tsarin lamination har yanzu yana da ɗan littafin hannu, wanda shine ingancin baturi yana da mummunan tasiri.
5).Waldawar Lug: Lug ɗin baturi na silinda sun fi sauƙin walda fiye da batura lithium murabba'i;Batir lithium mai murabba'in murabba'in suna da alaƙa da waldar ƙarya wanda ke shafar ingancin baturi.
6).KYAUTA zuwa kungiyoyi: Batirin cylindrical sun fi sauƙi don amfani, don haka fasaha na PACK yana da sauƙi kuma tasirin zafi yana da kyau;ya kamata a magance matsalar zubar zafi lokacin da fakitin baturin lithium murabba'in.
7).Siffofin tsari: Ayyukan sinadarai a kusurwoyin baturin lithium mai murabba'i ba su da kyau, ƙarfin ƙarfin baturin yana da sauƙin ragewa bayan amfani da dogon lokaci, kuma rayuwar baturi gajeru ce.
5. Kwatanta baturin lithium cylindrical dataushi fakitin lithium baturi
1).Ayyukan aminci na baturi mai laushi ya fi kyau.Batirin fakiti mai laushi yana kunshe da fim na aluminum-roba a cikin tsari.Lokacin da matsalar tsaro ta faru, baturin fakitin mai laushi gabaɗaya zai kumbura ya tsage, maimakon fashewa kamar tantanin baturi na harsashi na ƙarfe ko alluminium.;Ya fi batirin lithium cylindrical a aikin aminci.
2).Nauyin baturin fakiti mai laushi yana da ɗan haske, nauyin baturin fakiti mai laushi yana da 40% sauƙi fiye da baturin lithium harsashi na karfe na ƙarfin iri ɗaya, kuma 20% ya fi sauƙi fiye da baturin lithium na aluminum harsashi;juriya na ciki na baturin fakiti mai laushi ya fi na baturin lithium, wanda zai iya rage yawan amfani da baturi;
3).Ayyukan sake zagayowar baturin fakiti mai laushi yana da kyau, rayuwar sake zagayowar baturi mai laushi ya fi tsayi, kuma raguwar hawan keke 100 shine 4% zuwa 7% kasa da na baturin harsashi na cylindrical aluminum;
4).Tsarin baturin fakitin mai laushi ya fi sauƙi, za'a iya canza siffar zuwa kowane nau'i, kuma yana iya zama mafi girma.Ana iya keɓance shi bisa ga buƙatun abokin ciniki da haɓaka sabbin samfuran ƙwayoyin baturi.Batirin lithium na silinda ba shi da wannan yanayin.
5).Idan aka kwatanta da baturin lithium na silinda, rashin lahani na fakitin baturi mai laushi rashin daidaito, farashi mai girma, da zubar ruwa.Ana iya magance babban farashi ta hanyar samarwa da yawa, kuma za'a iya magance zubar da ruwa ta hanyar inganta ingancin fim din filastik na aluminum.
Lokacin aikawa: Nov-26-2020